Social Studies Praxis Practice Test

What major challenge did President Lyndon Johnson face during his full term completion in 1968?

1. Struggling with a Republican-controlled Congress

2. Balancing Vietnam War and "War on Poverty" budgets

3. Health insurance proposals stalled in Congress

4. Concerns over the space race

The correct answer is: Balancing Vietnam War and "War on Poverty" budgets

The major challenge that President Lyndon Johnson faced during his full term completion in 1968 was balancing the budgets for the Vietnam War and the "War on Poverty." Johnson's administration was characterized by ambitious social programs aimed at eliminating poverty and racial injustice, known as the Great Society. However, the escalating costs of the Vietnam War created significant budgetary pressures that complicated these domestic initiatives. The conflict in Vietnam required substantial military funding, which limited the resources available for domestic programs. This situation ultimately led to tensions within his administration and among supporters of both initiatives. The need to address the growing demands of the military conflict often conflicted with the funding needed for social programs, creating a scenario where Johnson had to make tough decisions that could impact his legacy in both foreign and domestic policy. Balancing these conflicting priorities was one of the defining challenges of Johnson's presidency during this time.